IRS Satellite Bus

Data current as of 2026-07-20.

The IRS bus accounts for 19 cataloged objects, of which 17 are in orbit and 7 are active. 2 have reentered. Most are built by ISAC/HAL. The largest operator on this bus is Indian Space Research Organisation. The first launched in 1988, the most recent in 2022.

17
In orbit
7
Active
19
Total launched
2
Reentered

IRS launched per year

1 2 1988: 1 object launched 1989: 0 objects launched 1990: 0 objects launched 1991: 1 object launched 1992: 0 objects launched 1993: 0 objects launched 1994: 1 object launched 1995: 1 object launched 1996: 1 object launched 1997: 1 object launched 1998: 0 objects launched 1999: 1 object launched 2000: 0 objects launched 2001: 1 launched, 1 since reentered 2002: 0 objects launched 2003: 1 object launched 2004: 0 objects launched 2005: 1 object launched 2006: 0 objects launched 2007: 0 objects launched 2008: 1 object launched 2009: 1 object launched 2010: 0 objects launched 2011: 2 launched, 1 since reentered 2012: 1 object launched 2013: 1 object launched 2014: 0 objects launched 2015: 0 objects launched 2016: 1 object launched 2017: 0 objects launched 2018: 0 objects launched 2019: 0 objects launched 2020: 0 objects launched 2021: 0 objects launched 2022: 2 objects launched 1988 1993 1998 2003 2008 2013 2018
Still in orbit Since reentered Click a year to list its satellites.

Typical specifications

Most common values across cataloged IRS satellites.

Manufacturer ISAC/HAL
Purpose Earth observation
Launch mass 1000 kg
Dry mass 950 kg
Length 2.8 m
Diameter 2 m
Span 12 m
Shape Box + 2 Pan
Power 2 deployable solar arrays, batteries
Propulsion AOCS
Design life 5 years
Equipment C-Band SAR
Typical orbit 101 min period, 99° inclination

Top operators

Top countries

IN 19

IRS satellites

Track any of them live in KeepTrack.

Name NORAD COSPAR Owner Launched Orbit Status Track
EOS-6 (OCEANSAT-3) EOS-06 54361 2022-158A ISRO Nov 26, 2022 100 min, 98.4° Active
EOS-4 EOS-04 51656 2022-013A ISRO Feb 14, 2022 95 min, 97.5° Active
RESOURCESAT-2A Resourcesat-2A 41877 2016-074A ISRO Dec 7, 2016 101 min, 98.8° Active
MARS ORBITER MISSION Mars Orbiter Mission 39370 2013-060A ISRO Nov 5, 2013 5574 min, 19.4° Inactive
RISAT-1 RISAT-1 38248 2012-017A ISRO Apr 26, 2012 92 min, 97.4° Inactive
MEGHA-TROPIQUES Megha-Tropiques 37838 2011-058A ISRO/CNES Oct 12, 2011 91 min, 20.0° Reentered
RESOURCESAT-2 Resourcesat-2 37387 2011-015A ISRO Apr 20, 2011 101 min, 98.8° Active
OCEANSAT-2 Oceansat-2 35931 2009-051A ISRO Sep 23, 2009 103 min, 98.2° Active
CHANDRAYAAN-1 Chandrayaan-1 33405 2008-052A ISRO Oct 22, 2008 8472 min, 18.1° Inactive
IRS-P5 (CARTOSAT-1) Cartosat-1 28649 2005-017A ISRO May 5, 2005 97 min, 97.5° Active
IRS-P6 (RESOURCESAT-1) Resourcesat 28051 2003-046A ISRO Oct 17, 2003 100 min, 98.2° Active
TES TES 26957 2001-049A ISRO Oct 22, 2001 87 min, 97.8° Reentered
IRS-P4 (OCEANSAT-1) Oceansat 25758 1999-029C ISRO May 26, 1999 99 min, 98.0° Inactive
IRS-1D IRS-1D 24971 1997-057A ISRO Sep 29, 1997 100 min, 98.8° Inactive
IRS-P3 IRS-P3 23827 1996-017A ISRO Mar 21, 1996 101 min, 99.0° Inactive
IRS-1C IRS-1C 23751 1995-072A ISRO Dec 28, 1995 101 min, 99.0° Inactive
IRS-P2 IRS-P2 23323 1994-068A ISRO Oct 15, 1994 101 min, 98.9° Inactive
IRS-1B IRS-1B 21688 1991-061A ISRO Aug 29, 1991 103 min, 99.4° Inactive
IRS-1A IRS-1A 18960 1988-021A ISRO Mar 17, 1988 103 min, 98.8° Inactive

Frequently asked questions

How many IRS satellites are there?

The catalog lists 19 objects built on the IRS bus. 17 are in orbit and 2 have reentered.

How many IRS satellites are in orbit?

17 IRS objects are currently in orbit, of which 7 carry an active status.

Who builds the IRS bus?

The IRS bus is most commonly built by ISAC/HAL.

When did the first IRS satellite launch?

The first cataloged IRS satellite launched in 1988, and the most recent in 2022.

Satellite data compiled by KeepTrack from CelesTrak, Space-Track, and GCAT, provided under CC BY-NC 4.0.