ICUBE-QAMAR (ICUBE-Q) (59629)

COSPAR: 2024-082C | Alt Name: ICUBE-Q

Image
ICUBE-QAMAR (ICUBE-Q) Satellite Image
Additional Sources
Launch Details

Launch Date

May 3, 2024

Launch Site

Wenchang Space Launch Site, Hainan, China

Launch Pad

LC101

Launch Vehicle

Long March 5 Y8

Orbital Elements

NORAD ID

59629

International Designator

2024-082C

Epoch

Fri, 03 May 2024 16:19:12 GMT

Apogee

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Perigee

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Inclination

23.04°

Right Ascension

348.54°

Eccentricity

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Argument of Perigee

239.79°

Period

22674.85 min

Mean Motion

0.06 rev/day

Latitude

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Longitude

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Altitude

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Velocity

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Polar Plot
3D Visualization
Basic Satellite Info

Name

ICUBE-QAMAR (ICUBE-Q)

Alternative Name

ICUBE-Q

Type

Payload

Status

Operational

Owner

Institute of Space Technology (IST), Space & Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO)

Country

Pakistan

Constellation

N/A

Related Satellites

Major Events

Launch on May 3, 2024; successful deployment into lunar orbit on May 8, 2024; first images transmitted back to Earth on May 11, 2024.

Latest TLEs
1 59629U 24082C   24124.68000000 -.00194999  15823-2  00000+0 0  9996
2 59629  23.0390 348.5400 9762994 239.7870   5.9940 00.06350648    05

Source: Celestrak

Summary
ICUBE-QAMAR (ICUBE-Q) is Pakistan's first lunar mission, designed and manufactured by the Institute of Space Technology (IST), Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU). Launched on May 3, 2024, from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan, China, using a Long March 5 Y8 launch vehicle, this CubeSat 6U lunar orbiter has a dry mass of 6.5 kg and was launched with a total mass of 9 kg. It features two 1-megapixel optical cameras for lunar surface imaging and an X-band communication system for telemetry, telecommand, and data transfer at 1 kbps. Equipped with deployable solar panels and powered by a 12V, 11.6Ah battery, ICUBE-Q is designed to operate for up to six months after its successful deployment into lunar orbit on May 8, 2024. The satellite is controlled using three-axis attitude control including reaction wheels, star sensors, and sun sensors. Its purpose is to conduct remote sensing observations of the Moon's surface, capture images of Earth and the Moon, and gather data for establishing a lunar magnetic field model. ICUBE-QAMAR was constructed with advanced materials such as special magnesium alloy and honeycomb carbon fiber, giving it a silver aluminum-clad finish. It has dimensions of 0.1 meters in length and spans 0.3 meters. Its mission is significant as it represents Pakistan's first foray into lunar exploration and technology demonstration.
Physical Characteristics

Length

0.1

Diameter

0.2

Span

0.3

Dry Mass

6.5

Launch Mass

9

Shape

CubeSat with deployable solar panels

Radar Cross Section

Unknown

Visual Magnitude

Unknown

Color

Silver (aluminum-clad)

Material Composition

Constructed using advanced materials such as special magnesium alloy and honeycomb carbon fiber.

Technical Details

Payload

Two 1-megapixel cameras mounted on opposite X panels for lunar surface imaging.

Purpose

Lunar remote sensing and technology demonstration.

Mission

ICUBE-Q is Pakistan's first lunar mission, aiming to conduct remote sensing observations of the Moon's surface, capture images of the Earth and Moon, and gather lunar magnetic field data to establish a lunar magnetic field model.

Manufacturer

Institute of Space Technology (IST), Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU)

Life Expectancy

The satellite is designed for a mission duration of 3 months, with a planned operational period ranging from 2 to 6 months.

Bus

CubeSat 6U

Configuration

Lunar Orbiter

Motor

None

Equipment

Two 1-megapixel optical cameras for lunar surface imaging; X-band communication system for telemetry, telecommand, and data transfer; attitude control system including reaction wheels, star sensor, and sun sensors.

Power System

The satellite is powered by a 12V, 11.6Ah battery, supplemented by two deployable solar panels.

ADCS

Three-axis control using reaction wheels, star sensor, and sun sensors.

Transmitter Frequency

X-band for telemetry, telecommand, and data transfer at a rate of 1 kbps.

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