STARLINK-1390 is a communication satellite, part of the Starlink constellation owned by SpaceX (SPXS). Launched on April 22, 2020, from LC39A at AFETR using a Falcon 9 launch vehicle, it has a launch mass of 260 kg and operates in space equipped with solar arrays and batteries for power. It measures 0.2 meters in length, 2.8 meters in diameter, and has a span of 9 meters. The satellite is designed for communication purposes, featuring Ku/Ka-band payload capabilities (all) and optical inter-satellite links on prototypes. It uses Krypton ion thrusters as its motor system and has a shape described as "Box + pan."
Starlink is a satellite constellation developed by SpaceX with the aim of providing global broadband internet coverage. Thousands of small satellites are deployed in low Earth orbit (LEO), enabling high-speed internet access even in remote areas. However, the rapid increase in satellites raises concerns about space debris and the potential for collisions, which can lead to further debris creation and endanger other spacecraft. Additionally, the sheer number of Starlink satellites can affect astronomical observations by increasing light pollution. Proper deorbiting plans and international coordination are essential to mitigate these challenges and ensure long-term sustainability in space.