USA 55 (20547)

COSPAR: 1990-028B | Alt Name: USA 55

Image
USA 55 Satellite Image
Additional Sources
Launch Details

Launch Date

April 5, 1990

Launch Site

AFWTR

Launch Pad

RW04/22

Launch Vehicle

Pegasus

Orbital Elements

NORAD ID

20547

International Designator

1990-028B

Epoch

Fri, 03 Jul 2026 10:26:05 GMT

Apogee

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Perigee

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Inclination

94.09°

Right Ascension

152.61°

Eccentricity

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Argument of Perigee

72.28°

Period

93.25 min

Mean Motion

15.44 rev/day

Latitude

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Longitude

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Altitude

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Velocity

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Polar Plot
3D Visualization
Basic Satellite Info

Name

USA 55

Alternative Name

USA 55

Type

Payload

Status

Unknown

Owner

DARPA/USN

Country

United States

Constellation

N/A

Related Satellites

Major Events

N/A

Latest TLEs
1 20547U 90028B   26184.43478489  .00006980  00000-0  14313-3 0  9993
2 20547  94.0893 152.6072 0057773  72.2788 288.4762 15.44281709  4371

Source: Celestrak

Summary
The USA 55 satellite, also known by its alternate name, was launched on April 5, 1990, from Vandenberg Air Force Base using a Pegasus launch vehicle. This experimental communication satellite has the GLOMR Bus configuration, described as a 62-sided polyhedron with unstabilized body-mounted solar cells for power generation. It measures 0.4 meters in length, diameter, and span, with a dry mass of 68 kg. The satellite was manufactured by DSI on behalf of DARPA/USN and is equipped with two UHF transponders for digital store-and-forward communications. Its primary mission was to conduct experimental communication tasks, lasting approximately 3.5 years in orbit.
Physical Characteristics

Length

0.4

Diameter

0.4

Span

0.4

Dry Mass

68

Launch Mass

68

Shape

Poly

Radar Cross Section

0.169

Visual Magnitude

Unknown

Color

Unknown

Material Composition

Unknown

Technical Details

Payload

SECS

Purpose

Experimental communication

Mission

Experimental communication

Manufacturer

DSI

Life Expectancy

3.5 years

Bus

GLOMR

Configuration

GLOMR Bus (62-sided polyhedron, unstabilized, body mounted solar cells)

Motor

None

Equipment

2 UHF transponders digital store and forward communications system

Power System

Solar cells, batteries

ADCS

Unknown

Transmitter Frequency

Unknown

Map
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