ARABSAT-1A (15560)

COSPAR: 1985-015A | Alt Name: Arabsat 1A

Image
ARABSAT-1A Satellite Image
Additional Sources
Launch Details

Launch Date

February 8, 1985

Launch Site

FRGUI

Launch Pad

ELA1

Launch Vehicle

Ariane 3

Orbital Elements

NORAD ID

15560

International Designator

1985-015A

Epoch

Sat, 04 Jul 2026 00:28:31 GMT

Apogee

Calculating...

Perigee

Calculating...

Inclination

11.82°

Right Ascension

331.16°

Eccentricity

Calculating...

Argument of Perigee

235.43°

Period

1437.79 min

Mean Motion

1.00 rev/day

Latitude

Calculating...

Longitude

Calculating...

Altitude

Calculating...

Velocity

Calculating...

Polar Plot
3D Visualization
Basic Satellite Info

Name

ARABSAT-1A

Alternative Name

Arabsat 1A

Type

Payload

Status

Non-operational

Owner

ARAB

Country

Arabsat

Constellation

N/A

Related Satellites

Major Events

N/A

Latest TLEs
1 15560U 85015A   26185.01981236  .00000069  00000-0  00000-0 0  9993
2 15560  11.8195 331.1571 0030959 235.4329 140.6316  1.00153738126186

Source: Celestrak

Summary
ARABSAT-1A is a communication satellite launched on February 8, 1985, from Europe's Spaceport in French Guiana using an Ariane 3 launch vehicle. The spacecraft, manufactured by AESPC and based on the Spacebus-1000 configuration, measures 2.3 meters in length, has a diameter of 1.5 meters, and spans 20.7 meters when its solar arrays are deployed. It had a launch mass of 1200 kilograms and operated with a dry mass of 589 kilograms. Equipped with 25 C-band transponders and 2 S-band transponders, ARABSAT-1A provided communication services for the Arab Satellite Communications Organization (ARAB). The satellite's power system includes two deployable solar arrays and batteries to ensure continuous operation. With a designed lifetime of 7 years, its primary purpose was to enhance telecommunications capabilities across the Middle East and North Africa region.
Physical Characteristics

Length

2.3

Diameter

1.5

Span

20.7

Dry Mass

589

Launch Mass

1200

Shape

Box + 2 Pan

Radar Cross Section

3.166

Visual Magnitude

Unknown

Color

Unknown

Material Composition

Unknown

Technical Details

Payload

Arabsat 1A

Purpose

Communication

Mission

Communication

Manufacturer

AESPC

Life Expectancy

7 years

Bus

Spacebus 100

Configuration

Spacebus-1000

Motor

R-4D-11

Equipment

25 C-band transponders, 2 S-band transponders

Power System

2 deployable solar arrays, batteries

ADCS

Unknown

Transmitter Frequency

Unknown

Map
This tool will help you track the satellite's position and predict its upcoming passes over your location. Simply input the coordinates or click the geolocation button to get started.
Next Pass
Azimuth Elevation Time (Local)
Start Azimuth
Max Elevation
Stop Azimuth
Time Until
Pass Duration

Satellite Articles

View All Posts »

Learn more about satellites and other related topics.

X Report 14 Jan 2025

X Report 14 Jan 2025

SpaceX sets a new reusability record and continues its busy launch schedule with multiple Starlink missions.

X Report 18 Dec 2024

X Report 18 Dec 2024

SpaceX achieves significant milestones with Starship and multiple launch missions, while Starlink connectivity expands through T-Mobile's beta program.

NASA OIG Flags Starship Artemis Gaps as Falcon 9 Eyes 8-Launch Week | KeepTrack X Report

NASA OIG Flags Starship Artemis Gaps as Falcon 9 Eyes 8-Launch Week | KeepTrack X Report

NASA's Inspector General warns of crew survival analysis gaps in Starship lunar lander program as Falcon 9 prepares to lead 8 global launches this week.

X Report 2 Apr 2025

X Report 2 Apr 2025

SpaceX's Fram2 mission marks a historic first in polar orbit travel, while DARPA unexpectedly detects Falcon 9 reentry using atmospheric listening.

Joe Engle and the Youngest Astronaut Wings Ever Earned

Joe Engle and the Youngest Astronaut Wings Ever Earned

On 29 June 1965, a young Air Force test pilot rode a rocket-powered airplane to 280,600 feet above the California desert. He landed ten minutes later as the youngest person ever to earn astronaut wings.

Worker Dies at Starbase Ahead of Starship V3 Debut | KeepTrack X Report

Worker Dies at Starbase Ahead of Starship V3 Debut | KeepTrack X Report

A fatality at SpaceX's Starbase shakes the program as Starship V3, standing 124 m tall with Raptor 3 engines, nears its maiden flight.

X Report 16 Feb 2025

X Report 16 Feb 2025

SpaceX achieves a new milestone with the Falcon 9 and Starlink reshapes satellite connectivity landscape.

Space Brief 7 Dec 2025

Space Brief 7 Dec 2025

Today's highlights include a record-breaking event at the International Space Station, significant funding for hypersonic missile production, and several key military developments impacting space strategy.