Nova Satellite Bus

Data current as of 2026-07-21.

The Nova bus accounts for 5 cataloged objects, of which 3 are in orbit and 0 are active. 2 have reentered. Most are built by APL. The largest operator on this bus is NAVAIR. The first launched in 1975, the most recent in 1988.

3
In orbit
0
Active
5
Total launched
2
Reentered

Nova launched per year

1 1975: 1 launched, 1 since reentered 1976: 1 launched, 1 since reentered 1977: 0 objects launched 1978: 0 objects launched 1979: 0 objects launched 1980: 0 objects launched 1981: 1 object launched 1982: 0 objects launched 1983: 0 objects launched 1984: 1 object launched 1985: 0 objects launched 1986: 0 objects launched 1987: 0 objects launched 1988: 1 object launched 1975 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987
Still in orbit Since reentered Click a year to list its satellites.

Typical specifications

Most common values across cataloged Nova satellites.

Manufacturer APL
Purpose Navigation
Launch mass 160 kg
Dry mass 140 kg
Length 1.2 m
Diameter 0.5 m
Span 30 m
Shape Cyl + 4 Pan + Ant
Power 4 deployable fixed solar arrays, batteries
Propulsion Pulsed plasma thrusters
Equipment ?
Typical orbit 109 min period, 90° inclination

Top operators

NAVAIR 5

Top countries

US 5

Nova satellites

Track any of them live in KeepTrack.

Name NORAD COSPAR Owner Launched Orbit Status Track
NOVA 2 NNS 30490-39 19223 1988-052A NAVAIR Jun 16, 1988 109 min, 90.0° Inactive
NOVA 3 NNS 30500-33 15362 1984-110A NAVAIR Oct 12, 1984 109 min, 90.1° Inactive
NOVA 1 NNS 30480-37 12458 1981-044A NAVAIR May 15, 1981 109 min, 89.8° Inactive
TIP 3 TIP 3 09403 1976-089A NAVAIR Sep 1, 1976 87 min, 89.2° Reentered
TIP 2 TIP 2 08361 1975-099A NAVAIR Oct 12, 1975 95 min, 81.2° Reentered

Frequently asked questions

How many Nova satellites are there?

The catalog lists 5 objects built on the Nova bus. 3 are in orbit and 2 have reentered.

How many Nova satellites are in orbit?

3 Nova objects are currently in orbit, of which 0 carry an active status.

Who builds the Nova bus?

The Nova bus is most commonly built by APL.

When did the first Nova satellite launch?

The first cataloged Nova satellite launched in 1975, and the most recent in 1988.

Satellite data compiled by KeepTrack from CelesTrak, Space-Track, and GCAT, provided under CC BY-NC 4.0.