LES Satellite Bus

Data current as of 2026-07-20.

The LES bus accounts for 8 cataloged objects, of which 6 are in orbit and 0 are active. 2 have reentered. Most are built by MITLL. The largest operator on this bus is AFSSD. The first launched in 1965, the most recent in 1976.

6
In orbit
0
Active
8
Total launched
2
Reentered

LES launched per year

1 2 3 4 1965: 4 launched, 2 since reentered 1966: 0 objects launched 1967: 1 object launched 1968: 1 object launched 1969: 0 objects launched 1970: 0 objects launched 1971: 0 objects launched 1972: 0 objects launched 1973: 0 objects launched 1974: 0 objects launched 1975: 0 objects launched 1976: 2 objects launched 1965 1967 1969 1971 1973 1975
Still in orbit Since reentered Click a year to list its satellites.

Typical specifications

Most common values across cataloged LES satellites.

Manufacturer MITLL
Purpose Experimental communication
Launch mass 420 kg
Dry mass 366 kg
Length 0.6 m
Diameter 1.2 m
Span 0.6 m
Shape Cyl
Power Solar cells
Propulsion ?
Equipment ?
Typical orbit 1436 min period, 22° inclination

Top operators

AFSSD 4 SAMSO 4

Top countries

US 8

LES satellites

Track any of them live in KeepTrack.

Name NORAD COSPAR Owner Launched Orbit Status Track
LES-9 LES 9 08747 1976-023B SAMSO Mar 15, 1976 1436 min, 22.4° Inactive
LES-8 LES 8 08746 1976-023A SAMSO Mar 15, 1976 1436 min, 22.5° Inactive
LES-6 LES 6 03431 1968-081D SAMSO Sep 26, 1968 1435 min, 1.6° Inactive
LES-5 LES 5 02866 1967-066E SAMSO Jul 1, 1967 1316 min, 2.7° Inactive
LES-3 LES 3 01941 1965-108D AFSSD Dec 21, 1965 118 min, 26.4° Reentered
LES-4 LES 4 01870 1965-108B AFSSD Dec 21, 1965 352 min, 26.4° Reentered
LES-2 LES 2 01360 1965-034B AFSSD May 6, 1965 310 min, 32.2° Inactive
LES-1 LES 1 01002 1965-008C AFSSD Feb 11, 1965 146 min, 32.1° Inactive

Frequently asked questions

How many LES satellites are there?

The catalog lists 8 objects built on the LES bus. 6 are in orbit and 2 have reentered.

How many LES satellites are in orbit?

6 LES objects are currently in orbit, of which 0 carry an active status.

Who builds the LES bus?

The LES bus is most commonly built by MITLL.

When did the first LES satellite launch?

The first cataloged LES satellite launched in 1965, and the most recent in 1976.

Satellite data compiled by KeepTrack from CelesTrak, Space-Track, and GCAT, provided under CC BY-NC 4.0.