NVS-02 (IRNSS-1K) (62850)

COSPAR: 2025-020A | Alt Name: NVS-02

Image
NVS-02 (IRNSS-1K) Satellite Image
Launch Details

Launch Date

January 29, 2025

Launch Site

Satish Dhawan Space Centre

Launch Pad

Second Launch Pad (SLP)

Launch Vehicle

GSLV-F15

Orbital Elements

NORAD ID

62850

International Designator

2025-020A

Epoch

Sun, 19 Jul 2026 09:08:09 GMT

Apogee

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Perigee

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Inclination

20.61°

Right Ascension

247.49°

Eccentricity

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Argument of Perigee

170.42°

Period

660.46 min

Mean Motion

2.18 rev/day

Latitude

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Longitude

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Altitude

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Velocity

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Polar Plot
3D Visualization
Basic Satellite Info

Name

NVS-02 (IRNSS-1K)

Alternative Name

NVS-02

Type

Payload

Status

Partially operational

Owner

Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

Country

India

Constellation

NavIC (Navigation with Indian Constellation)

Related Satellites

Major Events

Post-launch, the satellite experienced a propulsion system anomaly that prevented it from reaching its designated orbital slot. ISRO is exploring alternative mission strategies to utilize the satellite in its current elliptical orbit.

Latest TLEs
1 62850U 25020A   26200.38066440  .00000069  00000+0  17646-3 0  9992
2 62850  20.6082 247.4868 7350578 170.4157 221.5747 02.18029960 11681

Source: Celestrak

Summary
NVS-02 (IRNSS-1K) is a navigation satellite launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) on January 29, 2025, from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre using the GSLV-F15 launch vehicle. The spacecraft measures 2.4 meters in length with a diameter of 1.6 meters and a span of 9.5 meters when its solar arrays are deployed. It has a dry mass of 1000 kg and was designed for a mission life exceeding 12 years. Equipped with advanced navigation payloads operating in L1, L5, and S bands; ranging payload in C-band; and a Rubidium Atomic Frequency Standard (RAFS) for precise timekeeping, the satellite is intended to enhance India's regional navigation capabilities through the NavIC system. NVS-02 utilizes two solar arrays generating up to 3 kW of power and employs three-axis stabilization. The satellite structure is composed primarily of aluminum and composite materials, painted in silver with white thermal blankets. Post-launch, a propulsion system anomaly occurred, preventing it from reaching its intended orbital slot; ISRO is now exploring alternative mission strategies.
Physical Characteristics

Length

2.4

Diameter

1.6

Span

9.5

Dry Mass

1000

Launch Mass

2250

Shape

Box with two solar panels

Radar Cross Section

0.5

Visual Magnitude

5.5

Color

Silver with white thermal blankets

Material Composition

The satellite structure is primarily composed of aluminum and composite materials to ensure strength and minimize weight.

Technical Details

Payload

Navigation payloads in L1, L5, and S bands; ranging payload in C-band.

Purpose

Unknown

Mission

Enhance India's regional navigation capabilities by providing accurate Position, Velocity, and Timing (PVT) services through the NavIC system.

Manufacturer

ISRO Satellite Centre

Life Expectancy

Designed for a mission life of over 12 years.

Bus

I-2K

Configuration

Navigation Satellite

Motor

Liquid Apogee Motor (LAM)

Equipment

Advanced navigation payloads operating in L1, L5, and S bands; ranging payload in C-band; Rubidium Atomic Frequency Standard (RAFS) for precise timekeeping.

Power System

Two solar arrays generating up to 3 kW of power.

ADCS

Three-axis stabilized

Transmitter Frequency

L1, L5, S bands

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