STARLINK-5104 is a communication satellite launched on February 17, 2023, from Vandenberg Space Force Base using a Falcon 9 launch vehicle. It belongs to the Starlink constellation and was manufactured by SpaceX. The spacecraft measures approximately 0.2 meters in length, 2.8 meters in diameter, and has a span of 9 meters. Its dry mass is 290 kilograms, and it weighs 305 kilograms at launch. Equipped with Ku/Ka-band payload capabilities and an optical inter-satellite link, STARLINK-5104 uses solar arrays and batteries for power and krypton ion thrusters for propulsion. It serves a communication mission and is owned by SpaceX.
Starlink is a satellite constellation developed by SpaceX with the aim of providing global broadband internet coverage. Thousands of small satellites are deployed in low Earth orbit (LEO), enabling high-speed internet access even in remote areas. However, the rapid increase in satellites raises concerns about space debris and the potential for collisions, which can lead to further debris creation and endanger other spacecraft. Additionally, the sheer number of Starlink satellites can affect astronomical observations by increasing light pollution. Proper deorbiting plans and international coordination are essential to mitigate these challenges and ensure long-term sustainability in space.