The STARLINK-1145 satellite, also known as Starlink 1145, is a communication satellite operated by SPXS (SpaceX). It was launched on January 29, 2020, from the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station's LC40 pad using a Falcon 9 launch vehicle. The satellite measures 0.2 meters in length with a diameter of 2.8 meters and has a span of 9 meters due to its solar arrays or other deployable structures. Its dry mass is 248 kilograms, and it had a launch mass of 260 kilograms. It uses krypton ion thrusters for propulsion and is equipped with Ku/Ka-band payload capabilities as well as optical inter-satellite links (prototypes). The satellite's power comes from solar arrays and batteries, and its shape is described as box-like with an additional pan structure.
Starlink is a satellite constellation developed by SpaceX with the aim of providing global broadband internet coverage. Thousands of small satellites are deployed in low Earth orbit (LEO), enabling high-speed internet access even in remote areas. However, the rapid increase in satellites raises concerns about space debris and the potential for collisions, which can lead to further debris creation and endanger other spacecraft. Additionally, the sheer number of Starlink satellites can affect astronomical observations by increasing light pollution. Proper deorbiting plans and international coordination are essential to mitigate these challenges and ensure long-term sustainability in space.