COSMOS 2312 (23584)

COSPAR: 1995-026A | Alt Name: Kosmos-2312
DECAYED

Image
COSMOS 2312 Satellite Image
Additional Sources
Launch Details

Launch Date

May 24, 1995

Launch Site

PLMSC

Launch Pad

LC16/2

Launch Vehicle

Molniya 8K78M

Orbital Elements

NORAD ID

23584

International Designator

1995-026A

Decay Date

9/23/2013

Basic Satellite Info

Name

COSMOS 2312

Alternative Name

Kosmos-2312

Type

Payload

Status

Decayed

Owner

PVO

Country

Russia

Constellation

N/A

Related Satellites

Major Events

N/A

Summary
COSMOS 2312 (also known as Kosmos-2312) is an early warning satellite belonging to Russia's PVO, launched on May 24, 1995, from PLMSC LC16/2 using the Molniya 8K78M launch vehicle. The spacecraft has a cylindrical shape with two pans and measures 4 meters in length, 2 meters in diameter, and spans 5 meters when its deployable fixed solar arrays are extended. It weighs approximately 1,150 kilograms dry and had an initial launch mass of 1,250 kilograms. Its mission is to provide early warning capabilities through the payload known as Oko 73D6 No. 6058. The satellite's power system includes solar arrays and batteries for energy storage. It was manufactured by NPO Lavochkin (NPOL/KOMET).
Physical Characteristics

Length

4

Diameter

2

Span

5

Dry Mass

1150

Launch Mass

1250

Shape

Cyl + 2 Pan

Radar Cross Section

6.3095

Visual Magnitude

Unknown

Color

Unknown

Material Composition

Unknown

Technical Details

Payload

Oko 73D6 No. 6058

Purpose

Early warning

Mission

Early warning

Manufacturer

NPOL/KOMET

Life Expectancy

Unknown

Bus

Oko

Configuration

Unknown

Motor

Unknown

Equipment

Unknown

Power System

2 deployable fixed solar arrays, batteries

ADCS

Unknown

Transmitter Frequency

Unknown

Satellite Articles

View All Posts »

Learn more about satellites and other related topics.

The Day Opportunity Changed Our View of Mars Forever

The Day Opportunity Changed Our View of Mars Forever

Twenty-one years ago, a golf cart-sized rover bounced to a stop inside a small crater on Mars, beginning one of the most remarkable chapters in space exploration history

X Report 9 Sep 2025

X Report 9 Sep 2025

Important updates include SpaceX's $19 billion spectrum deal with EchoStar, a successful super heavy booster test, and recent setbacks in launching due to poor weather.

X Report 10 Dec 2025

X Report 10 Dec 2025

SpaceX celebrates significant milestones in satellite launches and contemplates a historic IPO while actively participating in the competitive landscape of space technology and services.

X Report 27 May 2025

X Report 27 May 2025

Today marks a significant day for SpaceX as the company prepares for the 9th test flight of its Starship-Super Heavy rocket, alongside a successful launch of 24 Starlink satellites to polar orbit.

SpaceX IPO Surges 20% on First Day of Trading | KeepTrack X Report

SpaceX IPO Surges 20% on First Day of Trading | KeepTrack X Report

SpaceX shares jumped nearly 20% in its historic public debut, valuing the company partly on Starlink's AI infrastructure potential with 10,636 satellites working.

X Report 9 Jan 2025

X Report 9 Jan 2025

Exciting advancements from SpaceX as Starshield satellites prepare for launch, Starship Flight 7 faces a short delay, and new Starlink satellites enter orbit.

Space Brief 28 Aug 2024

Space Brief 28 Aug 2024

A Falcon 9 booster fails to land, increasing GPS and PNT significance for national security, and NASA's SLS mobile launch platform costs soar.

X Report 29 Nov 2024

X Report 29 Nov 2024

SpaceX advances Starship development while planning future replacements for Falcon and Dragon.