MOLNIYA 3-46 (23211)

COSPAR: 1994-051A | Alt Name: Molniya-3

DECAYED

Image

Additional Sources

Launch Details

Launch Date

August 23, 1994

Launch Site

PLMSC

Launch Pad

LC43/4

Launch Vehicle

Molniya 8K78M

Orbital Elements

NORAD ID

23211

International Designator

1994-051A

Decay Date

2/10/2009

Basic Satellite Info

Name

MOLNIYA 3-46

Alternative Name

Molniya-3

Type

Payload

Status

Decayed

Owner

VKS/GPKS

Country

Russia

Constellation

N/A

Related Satellites

Major Events

N/A

Summary

The MOLNIYA 3-46 satellite, also known as Molniya-3, was launched by Russia on August 23, 1994, from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome using a Molniya 8K78M launch vehicle. It is part of the Molniya-3 series and has a configuration designated as KAUR-2. The satellite measures 3.6 meters in length, with a diameter of 1.6 meters and a span of 8.1 meters. Its dry mass is 1700 kg, and it was launched with a total mass of 1750 kg. Equipped with six deployable solar arrays providing 1000 W and batteries for power storage, the satellite's propulsion system includes KDU-414A (S5.114) or 11D414NS motors. The MOLNIYA 3-46 is owned by VKS/GPKS and its primary mission is communication purposes. Manufactured by NPOPMR, it has a cylindrical shape with a cone and six panels, and an RCS value of 3.5833. The satellite's expected lifetime was three years.

Physical Characteristics

Length

3.6

Diameter

1.6

Span

8.1

Dry Mass

1700

Launch Mass

1750

Shape

Cyl + Cone + 6 Pan

Radar Cross Section

3.5833

Visual Magnitude

Unknown

Color

Unknown

Material Composition

Unknown

Technical Details

Payload

Molniya-3 No. 60

Purpose

Communication

Mission

Communication

Manufacturer

NPOPMR

Life Expectancy

3 years

Bus

Molniya-3

Configuration

KAUR-2

Motor

KDU-414A (S5.114) or 11D414NS

Equipment

Unknown

Power System

6 deployable solar arrays (1000 W), batteries

ADCS

Unknown

Transmitter Frequency

Unknown

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