STS 65 was a Space Shuttle mission flown by Columbia (OV-102), launched on July 8, 1994, from Launch Pad LC39A at the Kennedy Space Center using a Space Shuttle launch vehicle. The orbiter had dimensions of 37.3 meters in length and span with a diameter of 23.8 meters. It had a dry mass of 92,430 kilograms and a launch mass of 99,801 kilograms. STS 65 was equipped with fuel cells and batteries for power supply and featured two OME (AJ10-190) motors. The spacecraft's shape was described as Box + 2 Wing + Fin. Columbia carried out its mission as a crewed spacecraft, operating under the ownership of JSC (Johnson Space Center).