USA 77 (21809)

COSPAR: 1991-076E | Alt Name: USA 77

Image
USA 77 Satellite Image
Additional Sources
Launch Details

Launch Date

November 8, 1991

Launch Site

AFWTR

Launch Pad

SLC4E

Launch Vehicle

Titan 403A

Orbital Elements

NORAD ID

21809

International Designator

1991-076E

Epoch

Fri, 03 Jul 2026 23:03:01 GMT

Apogee

Calculating...

Perigee

Calculating...

Inclination

63.30°

Right Ascension

113.01°

Eccentricity

Calculating...

Argument of Perigee

74.97°

Period

106.15 min

Mean Motion

13.57 rev/day

Latitude

Calculating...

Longitude

Calculating...

Altitude

Calculating...

Velocity

Calculating...

Polar Plot
3D Visualization
Basic Satellite Info

Name

USA 77

Alternative Name

USA 77

Type

Payload

Status

Unknown

Owner

NRO/NRL

Country

United States

Constellation

N/A

Related Satellites

Major Events

N/A

Latest TLEs
1 21809U 91076E   26184.96042930  .00005719  00000-0  44648-3 0  9998
2 21809  63.2963 113.0140 0899120  74.9748 294.8921 13.56614983106546

Source: Celestrak

Summary
USA 77, also known by its OBJECT_ID 1991-076E, is a US satellite operated by NRO/NRL for ocean surveillance and ELINT (Electronic Intelligence). Launched on November 8, 1991, from AFWTR at SLC4E using the Titan 403A launch vehicle, it was manufactured by NRL. The satellite has dimensions of approximately 1 meter in length and diameter with a span of 10 meters. Its dry mass is 400 kg and its launch mass is also recorded as 400 kg. It stabilized on November 9, 1991, shortly after launch. The payload it carries is the Improved PARCAE 2 SSU-3 for enhanced mission capabilities. The satellite's shape consists of a box with an antenna attached.
Physical Characteristics

Length

1

Diameter

1

Span

10

Dry Mass

400

Launch Mass

400

Shape

Box + Ant

Radar Cross Section

Unknown

Visual Magnitude

Unknown

Color

Unknown

Material Composition

Unknown

Technical Details

Payload

Improved PARCAE 2 SSU-3

Purpose

Ocean Surveillance, ELINT

Mission

Ocean Surveillance, ELINT

Manufacturer

Naval Research Laboratory

Life Expectancy

Unknown

Bus

NOSS B SSU

Configuration

?

Motor

?

Equipment

?

Power System

Unknown

ADCS

Unknown

Transmitter Frequency

Unknown

Map
This tool will help you track the satellite's position and predict its upcoming passes over your location. Simply input the coordinates or click the geolocation button to get started.
Next Pass
Azimuth Elevation Time (Local)
Start Azimuth
Max Elevation
Stop Azimuth
Time Until
Pass Duration

Satellite Articles

View All Posts »

Learn more about satellites and other related topics.

Falcon 9 Lofts 46 Payloads Including CAS500-2 | KeepTrack X Report

Falcon 9 Lofts 46 Payloads Including CAS500-2 | KeepTrack X Report

SpaceX's third rideshare mission of 2026 delivered South Korea's CAS500-2 imager and 45 secondary payloads to Sun-synchronous orbit on Falcon 9.

X Report 13 Mar 2025

X Report 13 Mar 2025

SpaceX scrubs Crew-10 launch due to hydraulics issue; successful Falcon 9 launch for NASA missions, and Texas supports SpaceX expansion.

Australian Space Centre Cape York

Australian Space Centre Cape York

When your landlord won't sign the lease, you move. How Equatorial Launch Australia abandoned Arnhem Land and pivoted to Queensland - and what it means for Australia's equatorial launch ambitions.

X Report 3 Jan 2025

X Report 3 Jan 2025

SpaceX's pivotal role in setting a new global launch record and the upcoming launch of the Thuraya 4-NGS satellite are spotlighted today.

X Report 11 Feb 2025

X Report 11 Feb 2025

SpaceX successfully launches 23 Starlink satellites, NASA selects SpaceX for astrophysics mission, and Starship Flight 8 advances with Booster 15 static fire.

Space Brief 8 Nov 2025

Space Brief 8 Nov 2025

Today's Space Brief covers major developments in Pentagon procurement methods, strategic satellite intelligence advancements, and increasing interest in drone technology within the defense sector.

New Glenn Destroyed After USSF Awards Blue Origin Task Order | KeepTrack Space Brief

New Glenn Destroyed After USSF Awards Blue Origin Task Order | KeepTrack Space Brief

Blue Origin's New Glenn rocket exploded hours after USSF and NRO awarded national security launch contract. Impact on NSSL competition unclear.

Space Brief 18 Nov 2024

Space Brief 18 Nov 2024

Today’s Space Brief covers the deployment of a new optical sensor for the Space Force, SpaceX's recent Starlink satellite launch, and significant investment in space cargo vehicles.