ARIANE 44L R/B (21654)

COSPAR: 1991-055B | Alt Name: Ariane H10 V45
DECAYED

Image
ARIANE 44L R/B Satellite Image
Additional Sources
Launch Details

Launch Date

August 14, 1991

Launch Site

FRGUI

Launch Pad

ELA2

Launch Vehicle

Ariane 44L

Orbital Elements

NORAD ID

21654

International Designator

1991-055B

Decay Date

1/4/2012

Basic Satellite Info

Name

ARIANE 44L R/B

Alternative Name

Ariane H10 V45

Type

Rocket Body

Status

Space Junk

Owner

AE

Country

France

Constellation

N/A

Related Satellites

Major Events

N/A

Summary
A rocket body, also commonly referred to as an upper stage or spent rocket stage, is the structural shell left behind after a rocket has delivered its payload to orbit. These large and often heavy pieces of space hardware can remain in orbit for years, posing significant collision hazards as part of the growing space debris problem. If left uncontrolled, rocket bodies have the potential to reenter Earth's atmosphere unpredictably, which can lead to falling debris in populated areas. Additionally, they risk colliding with operational satellites or the International Space Station, creating more debris and putting human life at risk.
Physical Characteristics

Length

11.8

Diameter

2.6

Span

11.8

Dry Mass

1820

Launch Mass

2000

Shape

Cyl

Radar Cross Section

21.521

Visual Magnitude

Unknown

Color

Unknown

Material Composition

Unknown

Technical Details

Payload

Ariane H10 S/N T417

Purpose

Unknown

Mission

Unknown

Manufacturer

AELM

Life Expectancy

Unknown

Bus

Ariane H10

Configuration

Unknown

Motor

Unknown

Equipment

Unknown

Power System

Unknown

ADCS

Unknown

Transmitter Frequency

Unknown

Satellite Articles

View All Posts »

Learn more about satellites and other related topics.

X Report 12 Dec 2025

X Report 12 Dec 2025

SpaceX makes headlines with record-breaking launch operations, while plans for an IPO signal major changes in the company's trajectory and could inspire industry-wide movements.

X Report 16 Jun 2025

X Report 16 Jun 2025

SpaceX progresses with plans for Starship launches from a ULA site while continuing its Starlink expansion. New satellite tracking update enhances user engagement.

X Report 21 Jun 2025

X Report 21 Jun 2025

Today's report highlights the causes behind a recent Starship explosion, a significant delay in Axiom-4's launch, and the ongoing tension surrounding SpaceX's market dominance.

Pentagon Reveals Space & Cyber "First Mover" Role in Iran Operations | KeepTrack Space Brief

Pentagon Reveals Space & Cyber "First Mover" Role in Iran Operations | KeepTrack Space Brief

Space & Cyber Command disrupted Iran ops as US munition stockpiles drop. Space Force shifts to commercial ground stations & faces acquisition workforce gaps.

X Report 2 Dec 2025

X Report 2 Dec 2025

SpaceX successfully launched its 60th mission of the year, deploying 27 Starlink satellites from California. The company continues to hit milestones, confirming its dominance in spaceflight as Elon Musk acknowledges the achievement. Spire also expands its partnership with Deloitte to enhance cybersecurity in orbit.

X Report 21 Mar 2025

X Report 21 Mar 2025

SpaceX achieves a historic rocket reuse milestone and successfully launches NRO satellites, alongside charming interactions during Crew-9 Dragon recovery.

Space Brief 8 Nov 2025

Space Brief 8 Nov 2025

Today's Space Brief covers major developments in Pentagon procurement methods, strategic satellite intelligence advancements, and increasing interest in drone technology within the defense sector.

Space Brief 13 Aug 2025

Space Brief 13 Aug 2025

Today's Space Brief covers the inaugural national security mission of ULA's Vulcan Centaur, the Space Force's 2026 budget insights, and shifts in military drone technology.