ERS-1 (21574)

COSPAR: 1991-050A | Alt Name: ERS-1

Image
ERS-1 Satellite Image
Additional Sources
Launch Details

Launch Date

July 17, 1991

Launch Site

FRGUI

Launch Pad

ELA2

Launch Vehicle

Ariane 40

Orbital Elements

NORAD ID

21574

International Designator

1991-050A

Epoch

Fri, 03 Jul 2026 11:58:38 GMT

Apogee

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Perigee

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Inclination

98.78°

Right Ascension

205.60°

Eccentricity

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Argument of Perigee

216.94°

Period

100.03 min

Mean Motion

14.40 rev/day

Latitude

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Longitude

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Altitude

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Velocity

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Polar Plot
3D Visualization
Basic Satellite Info

Name

ERS-1

Alternative Name

ERS-1

Type

Payload

Status

Non-operational

Owner

ESA

Country

European Space Agency

Constellation

N/A

Related Satellites

Major Events

N/A

Latest TLEs
1 21574U 91050A   26184.49905614  .00000363  00000-0  13050-3 0  9997
2 21574  98.7793 205.5954 0031220 216.9380 142.9657 14.39528005832397

Source: Celestrak

Summary
ERS-1 is an Earth observation satellite operated by ESA (European Space Agency). Launched on July 17, 1991, from ELA2 at Kourou, French Guiana, using an Ariane 40 launch vehicle, it has dimensions of 11.8 meters in length and span with a diameter of 2.5 meters. ERS-1 was manufactured by DASAF and carries the ESA ERS bus configuration similar to SPOT Mk.1 satellites. The satellite weighs 2384 kg at launch, with a dry mass of 2080 kg, powered by deployable solar arrays and batteries. Its mission involves Earth observation using equipment designated as ERS-1 payload.
Physical Characteristics

Length

11.8

Diameter

2.5

Span

11.8

Dry Mass

2080

Launch Mass

2384

Shape

Box + Pan

Radar Cross Section

10.3234

Visual Magnitude

Unknown

Color

Unknown

Material Composition

Unknown

Technical Details

Payload

ERS-1

Purpose

Earth observation

Mission

Earth observation

Manufacturer

DASAF

Life Expectancy

Unknown

Bus

ESA ERS

Configuration

SPOT Mk.1

Motor

ERS AOCS

Equipment

see above

Power System

Deployable solar array, batteries

ADCS

Unknown

Transmitter Frequency

Unknown

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