COSMOS 2085 (20693)

COSPAR: 1990-061A | Alt Name: Kosmos-2085

Image
COSMOS 2085 Satellite Image
Additional Sources
Launch Details

Launch Date

July 18, 1990

Launch Pad

LC200/39

Launch Vehicle

Proton-K/DM-2

Orbital Elements

NORAD ID

20693

International Designator

1990-061A

Epoch

Fri, 03 Jul 2026 22:49:25 GMT

Apogee

Calculating...

Perigee

Calculating...

Inclination

12.65°

Right Ascension

336.38°

Eccentricity

Calculating...

Argument of Perigee

32.86°

Period

1436.13 min

Mean Motion

1.00 rev/day

Latitude

Calculating...

Longitude

Calculating...

Altitude

Calculating...

Velocity

Calculating...

Polar Plot
3D Visualization
Basic Satellite Info

Name

COSMOS 2085

Alternative Name

Kosmos-2085

Type

Payload

Status

Unknown

Owner

UNKS

Country

USSR

Constellation

N/A

Related Satellites

Major Events

N/A

Latest TLEs
1 20693U 90061A   26184.95098772 -.00000053  00000-0  00000-0 0  9993
2 20693  12.6545 336.3832 0013772  32.8595 325.3318  1.00269269131662

Source: Celestrak

Summary
COSMOS 2085, also known as Kosmos-2085, is a military relay satellite operated by UNKS and manufactured by NPOPM. It was launched on July 18, 1990, from the TYMSC launch site using a Proton-K/DM-2 launch vehicle from Launch Pad LC200/39. The spacecraft has dimensions of 5.5 meters in length, 2.5 meters in diameter, and spans 9 meters when fully deployed. It weighed 2100 kg at launch and has a dry mass of 1900 kg. Equipped with Slav-2 and Sintez C-band transponders for its payload Geizer No. 17L, the satellite is powered by two deployable solar arrays and batteries. The design includes 4 x SPT-70 Stationary Plasma Thrusters for propulsion and a shape described as Cyl + 2 Pan + Plate with an RCS of 0.31.
Physical Characteristics

Length

5.5

Diameter

2.5

Span

9

Dry Mass

1900

Launch Mass

2100

Shape

Cyl + 2 Pan + Plate

Radar Cross Section

0.31

Visual Magnitude

Unknown

Color

Unknown

Material Composition

Unknown

Technical Details

Payload

Geizer No. 17L

Purpose

Military relay

Mission

Military relay

Manufacturer

NPOPM

Life Expectancy

Unknown

Bus

Geizer

Configuration

MSS-2500-GSO

Motor

4 x SPT-70 Stationary Plasma Thrusters

Equipment

Slav-2 and Sintez C-band transponders

Power System

2 deployable solar arrays, batteries

ADCS

Unknown

Transmitter Frequency

Unknown

Map
This tool will help you track the satellite's position and predict its upcoming passes over your location. Simply input the coordinates or click the geolocation button to get started.
Next Pass
Azimuth Elevation Time (Local)
Start Azimuth
Max Elevation
Stop Azimuth
Time Until
Pass Duration

Satellite Articles

View All Posts »

Learn more about satellites and other related topics.

Starlink Adds $10/Mo Hardware Fee & Price Hike | KeepTrack X Report

Starlink Adds $10/Mo Hardware Fee & Price Hike | KeepTrack X Report

Starlink shifts to monthly hardware rental fees while SpaceX preps Booster 20 for Flight 13 — 10,558 satellites now operational worldwide.

X Report 29 Nov 2024

X Report 29 Nov 2024

SpaceX advances Starship development while planning future replacements for Falcon and Dragon.

Mega-Constellations Are Set to Flood Earth's Orbit

Mega-Constellations Are Set to Flood Earth's Orbit

We forecast how many satellites could be in orbit by 2030 and what capabilities we can expect.

Starship Barge Spotted for Component Transport to Kennedy Space Center | KeepTrack X Report

Starship Barge Spotted for Component Transport to Kennedy Space Center | KeepTrack X Report

Starship transport barge identified for shipping components from Starbase to Kennedy Space Center. Starlink's 2025 report shows 4.6M new customers and expansion to 35 new regions.

Starship Flight 12 Debuts Ship V3 as SDA Reorganizes York Space | KeepTrack Space Brief

Starship Flight 12 Debuts Ship V3 as SDA Reorganizes York Space | KeepTrack Space Brief

SpaceX's Starship Flight 12 debuts Ship 39 and Booster 19 on May 19, while York Space faces investor confusion as Space Force reorganizes the Space Development Agency.

Three Chinese Rocket Bodies Exploded, Generating Decades of LEO Debris | KeepTrack Space Brief

Three Chinese Rocket Bodies Exploded, Generating Decades of LEO Debris | KeepTrack Space Brief

Three Chinese rocket bodies have exploded over four years, creating debris clouds that will linger for decades to centuries, according to LeoLabs analysis. Fragmentation events threaten commercial and military operators.

Blue Origin's New Glenn Destroyed in Static Fire Test at Cape Canaveral | KeepTrack Space Brief

Blue Origin's New Glenn Destroyed in Static Fire Test at Cape Canaveral | KeepTrack Space Brief

Blue Origin's fourth New Glenn rocket exploded during static fire at LC-36, Cape Canaveral, destroying the fully stacked vehicle and pad infrastructure. Amazon Leo launch postponed indefinitely.

Space Brief 26 Apr 2025

Space Brief 26 Apr 2025

Today's brief covers major developments including the introduction of BAHA drones, increased defense spending by Estonia, and consequential announcements on military budgets impacting space-related activities.