COSMOS 2077, also known as Kosmos-2077, is a reconnaissance satellite launched on May 7, 1990, from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome Launch Site PLMSC using Soyuz-U launch vehicle. The spacecraft, based on the Yantar'-4K2 bus, includes a main reentry module and two small reentry capsules for film return type photography. It measures 6.3 meters in length with a diameter of 2.7 meters and spans 6.3 meters. COSMOS 2077 has a launch mass and dry mass of 2886 kg and is equipped with deployable solar arrays and batteries to power its operations. The satellite's mission focuses on reconnaissance through photographic means, returning film capsules for analysis.