COSMOS 1977 (19608)

COSPAR: 1988-096A | Alt Name: Kosmos-1977

Image
COSMOS 1977 Satellite Image
Additional Sources
Launch Details

Launch Date

October 25, 1988

Launch Site

PLMSC

Launch Pad

LC41/1

Launch Vehicle

Molniya 8K78M

Orbital Elements

NORAD ID

19608

International Designator

1988-096A

Epoch

Sat, 04 Jul 2026 01:51:25 GMT

Apogee

Calculating...

Perigee

Calculating...

Inclination

69.11°

Right Ascension

114.05°

Eccentricity

Calculating...

Argument of Perigee

50.56°

Period

718.19 min

Mean Motion

2.01 rev/day

Latitude

Calculating...

Longitude

Calculating...

Altitude

Calculating...

Velocity

Calculating...

Polar Plot
3D Visualization
Basic Satellite Info

Name

COSMOS 1977

Alternative Name

Kosmos-1977

Type

Payload

Status

Unknown

Owner

PVO

Country

USSR

Constellation

N/A

Related Satellites

Major Events

N/A

Latest TLEs
1 19608U 88096A   26185.07737821  .00000592  00000-0  00000-0 0  9998
2 19608  69.1133 114.0549 5542542  50.5644  67.5867  2.00502883276130

Source: Celestrak

Summary
COSMOS 1977 (Kosmos-1977) is an early warning satellite launched on October 25, 1988, from Plesetsk Launch Site LC41/1 using the Molniya 8K78M launch vehicle. The spacecraft has a cylindrical shape with two panoramic sections, measuring 4 meters in length and 2 meters in diameter, with a span of 5 meters. Its dry mass is 1,150 kilograms, and it had a launch mass of 1,250 kilograms. Equipped with two deployable fixed solar arrays and batteries for power, the satellite's mission was to provide early warning capabilities. It was manufactured by NPOL/KOMET for the PVO (Soviet Air Defense Forces) and carries an Oko 73D6 No. 6047 payload. The satellite has a radar cross-section of 11.851 square meters.
Physical Characteristics

Length

4

Diameter

2

Span

5

Dry Mass

1150

Launch Mass

1250

Shape

Cyl + 2 Pan

Radar Cross Section

11.851

Visual Magnitude

Unknown

Color

Unknown

Material Composition

Unknown

Technical Details

Payload

Oko 73D6 No. 6047

Purpose

Early warning

Mission

Early warning

Manufacturer

NPOL/KOMET

Life Expectancy

Unknown

Bus

Oko

Configuration

Unknown

Motor

Unknown

Equipment

Unknown

Power System

2 deployable fixed solar arrays, batteries

ADCS

Unknown

Transmitter Frequency

Unknown

Map
This tool will help you track the satellite's position and predict its upcoming passes over your location. Simply input the coordinates or click the geolocation button to get started.
Next Pass
Azimuth Elevation Time (Local)
Start Azimuth
Max Elevation
Stop Azimuth
Time Until
Pass Duration

Satellite Articles

View All Posts »

Learn more about satellites and other related topics.

Space Brief 20 Oct 2025

Space Brief 20 Oct 2025

Today's Space Brief highlights Innospace's upcoming orbital launch, SpaceX's record-setting Starlink mission, China's Thousand Sails constellation, Atomic-6's new space armor, and developments in SpaceX's West Coast facilities.

Space Brief 24 Aug 2024

Space Brief 24 Aug 2024

Blue Origin prepares for New Shepard flight, SpaceX completes second launch tower, Supreme Court ruling impacts space debris regulations, and updates on lunar habitats and NASA personnel. Plus, featuring CAPELLA-13 (ACADIA) as our Satellite of the Day.

SpaceX IPO at $1.77T as SDA Faces Consolidation | KeepTrack Space Brief

SpaceX IPO at $1.77T as SDA Faces Consolidation | KeepTrack Space Brief

SpaceX launches Starlink while debuting on Nasdaq at $1.77 trillion valuation. Meanwhile, Senate FY2027 NDAA would dissolve SDA into Space Force, affecting Tranche constellation tracking.

X Report 20 Jan 2025

X Report 20 Jan 2025

SpaceX continues to push forward with its ambitious plans as the FAA investigates Starship debris reports, while Starlink maintains robust satellite operations.

Space Brief 16 Jan 2025

Space Brief 16 Jan 2025

Explore today's pivotal news in space with highlights on record government space budgets, military satellite developments, and significant industry shifts.

Starship V3 Launch Looms as Residents Sue Over Home Damage | KeepTrack X Report

Starship V3 Launch Looms as Residents Sue Over Home Damage | KeepTrack X Report

SpaceX faces a new lawsuit from Texas residents alleging Starship launches caused property damage, just as V3 flight preparations ramp up.

X Report 24 Oct 2025

X Report 24 Oct 2025

SpaceX achieves a new milestone with its record 139th launch of the year while competition heats up in satellite communications.

Second Starlink Satellite Generates Debris; Falcon 9 Booster Flies 34th Mission | KeepTrack Space Brief

Second Starlink Satellite Generates Debris; Falcon 9 Booster Flies 34th Mission | KeepTrack Space Brief

Second Starlink satellite malfunctioned on orbit and generated debris within three months of prior event. Falcon 9 booster completed record 34th mission from Cape Canaveral.