GORIZONT 16 (19397)

COSPAR: 1988-071A | Alt Name: Gorizont

Image
GORIZONT 16 Satellite Image
Additional Sources
Launch Details

Launch Date

August 18, 1988

Launch Pad

LC200/40

Launch Vehicle

Proton-K/DM-2

Orbital Elements

NORAD ID

19397

International Designator

1988-071A

Epoch

Sat, 04 Jul 2026 01:15:42 GMT

Apogee

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Perigee

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Inclination

11.51°

Right Ascension

329.72°

Eccentricity

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Argument of Perigee

86.49°

Period

1440.41 min

Mean Motion

1.00 rev/day

Latitude

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Longitude

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Altitude

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Velocity

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Polar Plot
3D Visualization
Basic Satellite Info

Name

GORIZONT 16

Alternative Name

Gorizont

Type

Payload

Status

Non-operational

Owner

MSVYAZ

Country

USSR

Constellation

N/A

Related Satellites

Major Events

N/A

Latest TLEs
1 19397U 88071A   26185.05257252  .00000101  00000-0  00000-0 0  9995
2 19397  11.5108 329.7208 0012173  86.4940 108.3063  0.99971189138403

Source: Celestrak

Summary
GORIZONT 16, also known as Gorizont, is a communication satellite launched on August 18, 1988 from the Tyuratam Space Center (TYMSC) using a Proton-K/DM-2 launch vehicle from Launch Pad LC200/40. Manufactured by NPOPM and owned by MSVYAZ, this satellite has dimensions of 5.5 meters in length, 3.3 meters in diameter, and a span of 9.5 meters with a dry mass of 2,000 kg and a launch mass of 2,120 kg. It is equipped with 6 C-band transponders and 1 Ku-band transponder, powered by two deployable solar arrays and batteries. The satellite's configuration includes two panels extending from a cylindrical body, giving it an RCS (Radar Cross Section) of 8.6768 square meters. Its mission was to provide communication services with an expected lifetime of three years.
Physical Characteristics

Length

5.5

Diameter

3.3

Span

9.5

Dry Mass

2000

Launch Mass

2120

Shape

Cyl + 2 Pan

Radar Cross Section

8.6768

Visual Magnitude

Unknown

Color

Unknown

Material Composition

Unknown

Technical Details

Payload

Gorizont No. 28L

Purpose

Communication

Mission

Communication

Manufacturer

NPOPM

Life Expectancy

3 years

Bus

Gorizont

Configuration

KAUR-3

Motor

Unknown

Equipment

6 C-band transponders, 1 Ku-band transponder

Power System

2 deployable solar arrays, batteries

ADCS

Unknown

Transmitter Frequency

Unknown

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