COSMOS 1734 (also known as Kosmos-1734) is a reconnaissance satellite launched by the Soviet Union on February 26, 1986, from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome using a Soyuz-U launch vehicle. The spacecraft, part of the Yantar'-4K2 series manufactured by TSSKB, has dimensions measuring 6.3 meters in length and diameter of 2.7 meters, with a span of 6.3 meters. It weighs 2886 kg at both dry mass and launch mass. COSMOS 1734 is designed for photographic reconnaissance using film return technology, featuring a Yantar Bus configuration that includes a main reentry module and two small reentry capsules to transport the exposed film back to Earth. The satellite is powered by two deployable solar arrays and batteries, with an RCS (Reaction Control System) capacity of 146.82. Its shape consists of a cylindrical body with two pans. Owned by GUKOS, the mission of COSMOS 1734 involves carrying the Kobal't No. 838 payload for reconnaissance purposes.