PROGRESS 16 (also known as Progress-16) is a cargo satellite with the OBJECT_ID 1982-107A and belongs to the BUS type 7K-TG. Launched on October 31, 1982, from TYMSC LC1 using a Soyuz-U launch vehicle, it was manufactured by NPOE for the Soviet Union (SU). The satellite has dimensions of 7.9 meters in length and diameter with a span of 7.9 meters. It had a dry mass of 4800 kg and launched with a mass of 7250 kg. Equipped with KTDU-80 motors, the spacecraft's power was provided by batteries. The satellite has a shape described as Sphere + Cone + Cyl + Pan and an RCS of 115.18. Its primary mission is cargo transport.