COSMOS 1281 (12583)

COSPAR: 1981-064A | Alt Name: Kosmos-1281
DECAYED

Image
COSMOS 1281 Satellite Image
Additional Sources
Launch Details

Launch Date

July 7, 1981

Launch Site

PLMSC

Launch Pad

LC43/3

Launch Vehicle

Soyuz-U

Orbital Elements

NORAD ID

12583

International Designator

1981-064A

Decay Date

7/22/1981

Basic Satellite Info

Name

COSMOS 1281

Alternative Name

Kosmos-1281

Type

Payload

Status

Decayed

Owner

GUKOS

Country

USSR

Constellation

N/A

Related Satellites

Major Events

N/A

Summary
COSMOS 1281, also known as Kosmos-1281, is a reconnaissance satellite launched by the Soviet Union on July 7, 1981, from the PLMSC launch site using a Soyuz-U launch vehicle. The spacecraft has a Zenit bus configuration and features a sphere plus DCone shape with dimensions of 6 meters in length and diameter, and 2.2 meters in span. Its dry mass is 2655 kg, which is equal to its launch mass. Equipped with batteries for power supply and an Argon No. 35L payload for film return type photo reconnaissance, the satellite was designed to operate for a lifetime of approximately 14 days. The spacecraft's motor consists of an 11D82M engine paired with an S5.120 maneuver module. Manufactured by TSSKB and owned by GUKOS, COSMOS 1281 was part of the Soviet Union’s efforts in space-based reconnaissance missions during the Cold War era.
Physical Characteristics

Length

6

Diameter

2.2

Span

6

Dry Mass

2655

Launch Mass

2655

Shape

Sphere + DCone

Radar Cross Section

Unknown

Visual Magnitude

Unknown

Color

Unknown

Material Composition

Unknown

Technical Details

Payload

Argon No. 35L

Purpose

Reconnaissance, photo (film return type)

Mission

Reconnaissance, photo (film return type)

Manufacturer

TSSKB

Life Expectancy

14 days

Bus

Zenit-6

Configuration

Zenit bus

Motor

11D82M; S5.120 (maneuver module)

Equipment

Unknown

Power System

Batteries

ADCS

Unknown

Transmitter Frequency

Unknown

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