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COSMOS 1277 (12520)
COSPAR: 1981-056A | Alt Name: Kosmos-1277
DECAYED
Image
Additional Sources
Launch Details
Launch Date
June 17, 1981
Launch Site
Launch Pad
LC31
Launch Vehicle
Soyuz-U
Orbital Elements
NORAD ID
12520
International Designator
1981-056A
Decay Date
7/2/1981
Basic Satellite Info
Name
COSMOS 1277
Alternative Name
Kosmos-1277
Type
Payload
Status
Decayed
Owner
GUKOS
Country
USSR
Constellation
N/A
Related Satellites
Major Events
N/A
Summary
COSMOS 1277, also known as Kosmos-1277, is a reconnaissance satellite launched by the Soviet Union on June 17, 1981, from the TYMSC launch site using LC31 and the Soyuz-U launch vehicle. The spacecraft uses the Zenit-6 bus configuration and has dimensions of 6 meters in length and 2.2 meters in diameter with a span of 6 meters. It features a sphere + DCone shape and weighs 2,655 kilograms both at launch and dry mass. Equipped with Argon No. 34L for photo reconnaissance purposes, COSMOS 1277 operates on batteries and is powered by motors including the 11D82M and S5.120 maneuver module. The satellite's mission was to conduct film return type photography for reconnaissance purposes. It had a lifetime of 14 days.
Physical Characteristics
Length
6
Diameter
2.2
Span
6
Dry Mass
2655
Launch Mass
2655
Shape
Sphere + DCone
Radar Cross Section
17.2641
Visual Magnitude
Unknown
Color
Unknown
Material Composition
Unknown
Technical Details
Payload
Argon No. 34L
Purpose
Reconnaissance, photo (film return type)
Mission
Reconnaissance, photo (film return type)
Manufacturer
TSSKB
Life Expectancy
14 days
Bus
Zenit-6
Configuration
Zenit bus
Motor
11D82M; S5.120 (maneuver module)
Equipment
Unknown
Power System
Batteries
ADCS
Unknown
Transmitter Frequency
Unknown
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