Mega-Constellations Are Set to Flood Earth's Orbit
We forecast how many satellites could be in orbit by 2030 and what capabilities we can expect.
Launch Date
March 6, 1981
Launch Site
PLMSC
Launch Pad
LC132/2
Launch Vehicle
Kosmos 11K65M
NORAD ID
12320
International Designator
1981-022A
Epoch
Sat, 04 Jul 2026 02:22:47 GMT
Apogee
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Perigee
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Inclination
74.03°
Right Ascension
327.81°
Eccentricity
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Argument of Perigee
30.88°
Period
114.44 min
Mean Motion
12.58 rev/day
Latitude
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Longitude
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Altitude
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Velocity
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Name
COSMOS 1250
Alternative Name
Kosmos-1250
Type
Status
Owner
GUKOS
Country
USSR
Constellation
N/A
Related Satellites
Major Events
N/A
1 12320U 81022A 26185.09915778 -.00000013 00000-0 21152-4 0 9999
2 12320 74.0316 327.8136 0052216 30.8796 87.1009 12.58282077 82030
Source: Celestrak
Length
0.8
Diameter
0.8
Span
0.8
Dry Mass
60
Launch Mass
60
Shape
Poly
Radar Cross Section
0.6502
Visual Magnitude
Unknown
Color
Unknown
Material Composition
Unknown
Payload
Strela-1M Blok 27 No. 1
Purpose
Military Communication
Mission
Military Communication
Manufacturer
NPOPM
Life Expectancy
6 months
Bus
Strela-1 11F625
Configuration
Unknown
Motor
Unknown
Equipment
Unknown
Power System
Solar cells, batteries
ADCS
Unknown
Transmitter Frequency
Unknown
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We forecast how many satellites could be in orbit by 2030 and what capabilities we can expect.
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